Fetch and decode Data Streams reports using the TypeScript SDK

Guide Versions

This guide is available in multiple versions. Choose the one that matches your needs.

In this tutorial, you'll learn how to use the Data Streams SDK for TypeScript to fetch and decode reports from the Data Streams Aggregation Network. You'll set up your TypeScript project, retrieve reports, decode them, and log their attributes.

Requirements

  • Git: Make sure you have Git installed. You can check your current version by running git --version in your terminal and download the latest version from the official Git website if necessary.
  • Node.js: Make sure you have Node.js 20.0 or higher. You can check your current version by running node --version in your terminal and download the latest version from the official Node.js website if necessary.
  • TypeScript: Make sure you have TypeScript 5.3 or higher. You can check your current version by running npx tsc --version in your terminal and install or update TypeScript by running npm install -g typescript if necessary.
  • API Credentials: Access to Data Streams requires API credentials. If you haven't already, contact us to request mainnet or testnet access.

Tutorial

You'll start with the set up of your TypeScript project, installing the SDK and pasting example code. This will let you decode reports for both single and multiple streams, logging their attributes to your terminal.

Set up your TypeScript project

  1. Create a new directory for your project and navigate to it:

    mkdir my-data-streams-project
    cd my-data-streams-project
    
  2. Initialize a new Node.js project:

     npm init -y
    
  3. Install the TypeScript SDK and other required packages:

     npm install @chainlink/data-streams-sdk dotenv
     npm install -D tsx
    
  4. Set your API credentials:

    Option 1 - Environment variables:

    export API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
    export USER_SECRET="your_user_secret_here"
    

    Option 2 - .env file:

    # Create .env file
    touch .env
    
    # Add your credentials
    API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
    USER_SECRET="your_user_secret_here"
    

Fetch and decode a report with a single stream

  1. Create a new new TypeScript file, singleStream.ts, in your project directory:

    touch singleStream.ts
    
  2. Insert the following code example and save your singleStream.ts file:

    import { createClient, decodeReport, LogLevel, getReportVersion, formatReport } from "@chainlink/data-streams-sdk"
    import "dotenv/config"
    
    async function main() {
      if (process.argv.length < 3) {
        console.error("Please provide a feed ID as an argument")
        console.error(
          "Example: npx tsx examples/get-latest-report.ts 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782"
        )
        process.exit(1)
      }
    
      const feedId = process.argv[2]
      const version = getReportVersion(feedId)
    
      try {
        const config = {
          apiKey: process.env.API_KEY || "YOUR_API_KEY",
          userSecret: process.env.USER_SECRET || "YOUR_USER_SECRET",
          endpoint: "https://api.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
          wsEndpoint: "wss://ws.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
          // Comment to disable SDK logging:
          logging: {
            logger: console,
            logLevel: LogLevel.INFO,
          },
        }
    
        const client = createClient(config)
        console.log(`\nFetching latest report for feed ${feedId} (${version})...\n`)
    
        // Get raw report data
        const report = await client.getLatestReport(feedId)
        console.log(`Raw Report Blob: ${report.fullReport}`)
    
        // Decode the report
        const decodedData = decodeReport(report.fullReport, report.feedID)
    
        // Combine decoded data with report metadata
        const decodedReport = {
          ...decodedData,
          feedID: report.feedID,
          validFromTimestamp: report.validFromTimestamp,
          observationsTimestamp: report.observationsTimestamp,
        }
        console.log(formatReport(decodedReport, version))
      } catch (error) {
        if (error instanceof Error) {
          console.error("Error:", error.message)
        } else {
          console.error("Unknown error:", error)
        }
        process.exit(1)
      }
    }
    
    main()
    
  3. Read from a testnet crypto stream. The below example executes the application, reading from the ETH/USD crypto stream:

    npx tsx singleStream.ts 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782
    

    Expect output similar to the following in your terminal:

    Fetching latest report for feed 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 (V3)...
    
    [2025-09-23T00:09:49.042Z] [DataStreams] Request successful: GET https://api.testnet-dataengine.chain.link/api/v1/reports/latest?feedID=0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 - 200
    Raw Report Blob: 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
    
    Report Metadata:
    Feed ID: 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782
    Valid From: 1758586188
    Observations: 1758586188
    
    Decoded Data:
    Native Fee: 76115265174652
    LINK Fee: 14765629481447075
    Expires At: 1761178188
    Price: 4204150104000000000000
    Bid Price: 4203880326000000000000
    Ask Price: 4204378800000000000000
    --------------------------------------------------
    

    Your application has successfully fetched and decoded data for both streams.

    Learn more about the decoded report details.

Fetch and decode reports for multiple streams

  1. Create a new TypeScript file, multipleStreams.ts, in your project directory:

    touch multipleStreams.ts
    
  2. Insert the following code example in your multipleStreams.ts file:

    import { createClient, decodeReport, LogLevel, getReportVersion, formatReport } from "@chainlink/data-streams-sdk"
    import "dotenv/config"
    
    async function main() {
      if (process.argv.length < 3) {
        console.error("Please provide feed IDs as arguments")
        console.error("Get latest reports for multiple feeds:")
        console.error("  npx tsx multipleStreams.ts <feedID1> <feedID2> [feedID3...]")
        console.error("\nExample:")
        console.error(
          "  npx tsx multipleStreams.ts 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 0x00036fe43f87884450b4c7e093cd5ed99cac6640d8c2000e6afc02c8838d0265"
        )
        process.exit(1)
      }
    
      const feedIds = process.argv.slice(2)
    
      try {
        const config = {
          apiKey: process.env.API_KEY || "YOUR_API_KEY",
          userSecret: process.env.USER_SECRET || "YOUR_USER_SECRET",
          endpoint: "https://api.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
          wsEndpoint: "wss://ws.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
          // Comment to disable SDK logging:
          logging: {
            logger: console,
            logLevel: LogLevel.INFO,
          },
        }
    
        const client = createClient(config)
        console.log(`\nFetching latest reports for ${feedIds.length} feed(s):`)
        feedIds.forEach((feedId) => {
          const version = getReportVersion(feedId)
          console.log(`- ${feedId} (${version})`)
        })
        console.log()
    
        // Get latest reports for each feed ID
        const reports = []
        for (const feedId of feedIds) {
          try {
            const report = await client.getLatestReport(feedId)
            reports.push(report)
          } catch (error) {
            console.error(`Failed to get report for ${feedId}:`, error)
            continue
          }
        }
    
        console.log(`Found ${reports.length} reports:\n`)
    
        // Process reports
        reports.forEach((report, index) => {
          const version = getReportVersion(report.feedID)
          console.log(`Raw Report Blob #${index + 1}: ${report.fullReport}`)
    
          try {
            // Decode the report
            const decodedData = decodeReport(report.fullReport, report.feedID)
    
            // Combine decoded data with report metadata
            const decodedReport = {
              ...decodedData,
              feedID: report.feedID,
              validFromTimestamp: report.validFromTimestamp,
              observationsTimestamp: report.observationsTimestamp,
            }
            console.log(formatReport(decodedReport, version))
          } catch (error) {
            console.error(`Failed to decode report for ${report.feedID}:`, error)
          }
        })
      } catch (error) {
        if (error instanceof Error) {
          console.error("Error:", error.message)
        } else {
          console.error("Unknown error:", error)
        }
        process.exit(1)
      }
    }
    
    main()
    
  3. Before running the example, verify that your API credentials are still set in your current terminal session:

    echo $API_KEY
    echo $API_SECRET
    

    If the commands above don't show your credentials, set them again:

    export API_KEY="<YOUR_API_KEY>"
    export USER_SECRET="<YOUR_USER_SECRET>"
    
  4. Read from two testnet crypto streams (ETH/USD and LINK/USD) by running:

    npx tsx multipleStreams.ts 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 0x00036fe43f87884450b4c7e093cd5ed99cac6640d8c2000e6afc02c8838d0265
    

    Expect to see the output below in your terminal:

    [2025-09-24T01:50:28.313Z] [DataStreams] Data Streams client initialized
    
    Fetching latest report for feed 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 (V3)...
    
    [2025-09-24T01:50:28.607Z] [DataStreams] Request successful: GET https://api.testnet-dataengine.chain.link/api/v1/reports/latest?feedID=0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782 - 200
    Raw Report Blob: 0x00090d9e8d96765a0c49e03a6ae05c82e8f8de70cf179baa632f18313e54bd690000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001fb09db000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000030000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000220000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000028000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000120000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba7820000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000068d34e640000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000068d34e64000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000045686a2caed300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000347613062ce6c40000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000068fadb640000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34fc8e3afa8f400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e34cf02d97047e60000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e3533bbd1e9ba3400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000021ae965e613bfb4580ea819f8c12736562222e515b412054c49ec77ded163d9ee4493fb7dfb713181ea1a0d4e1a7fc4b7a3618484f9c989c4262c201e749df2cd000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000217c165a50d34910db8667c1229128ea4110fba082eb0308b75282fffdb594f68467797ce8a8b515f8e3ab08e4723a1fe1a9cfa5079968cd4bb7a9ec1a7a943cc
    
    Report Metadata:
    Feed ID: 0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782
    Valid From: 1758678628
    Observations: 1758678628
    
    Decoded Data:
    Native Fee: 76314760228563
    LINK Fee: 14766522869016260
    Expires At: 1761270628
    Price: 4193160000000000000000
    Bid Price: 4192954886000000000000
    Ask Price: 4193408500000000000000
    --------------------------------------------------
    

Decoded report details

The decoded crypto v3 report details include:

AttributeValueDescription
Stream ID0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782The unique identifier for the stream. In this example, the stream is for ETH/USD.
Observations Timestamp1734216283The timestamp indicating when the data was captured.
Benchmark Price3865052126782320350000The observed price in the report, with 18 decimals. For readability: 3,865.0521267823204 USD per ETH.
Bid3864985478146740000000The highest price a buyer is willing to pay for an asset, with 18 decimals. For readability: 3,864.9854781467400 USD per ETH. Learn more about the Bid price. (For DEX State Price streams, this value equals Benchmark Price.)
Ask3865140837060103650000The lowest price a seller is willing to accept for an asset, with 18 decimals. For readability: 3,865.1408370601037 USD per ETH. Learn more about the Ask price. (For DEX State Price streams, this value equals Benchmark Price.)
Valid From Timestamp1734216283The start validity timestamp for the report, indicating when the data becomes relevant.
Expires At1734302683The expiration timestamp of the report, indicating the point at which the data becomes outdated.
Link Fee3379350941986000The fee to pay in LINK tokens for the onchain verification of the report data. With 18 decimals. For readability: 0.03379350941986 LINK. Note: This example fee is not indicative of actual fees.
Native Fee25872872271800The fee to pay in the native blockchain token (e.g., ETH on Ethereum) for the onchain verification of the report data. With 18 decimals. Note: This example fee is not indicative of actual fees.

Payload for onchain verification

In this tutorial, you logged and decoded the full_report payloads to extract the report data. However, in a production environment, you should verify the data to ensure its integrity and authenticity.

Refer to the Verify report data onchain tutorial to learn more.

Explanation

Initializing the client and configuration

The Data Streams TypeScript client is initialized in two steps:

  1. Configure the client with a config object:
const config = {
  apiKey: process.env.API_KEY || "YOUR_API_KEY",
  userSecret: process.env.USER_SECRET || "YOUR_USER_SECRET",
  endpoint: "https://api.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
  wsEndpoint: "wss://ws.testnet-dataengine.chain.link",
  // Optional logging:
  logging: {
    logger: console,
    logLevel: LogLevel.INFO,
  },
}

The configuration requires:

  • apiKey and userSecret for authentication (required)
  • endpoint for the API endpoint (required)
  • logging for debugging and error tracking (optional)

See the SDK Reference page for more configuration options.

  1. Create the client with createClient:
const client = createClient(config)

The client handles:

  • Authentication with HMAC signatures
  • Connection management and timeouts
  • Error handling and retries

Fetching reports

The TypeScript SDK provides two main methods to fetch reports:

  1. Latest report for a single stream with getLatestReport:
const report = await client.getLatestReport(feedId)
  • Takes a feed ID string
  • Returns a single ReportResponse with the most recent data
  • No timestamp parameter needed
  • Useful for real-time price monitoring
  1. Latest reports for multiple streams by calling getLatestReport in a loop:
for (const feedId of feedIds) {
  const report = await client.getLatestReport(feedId)
  reports.push(report)
}
  • Takes an array of feed ID strings
  • Calls getLatestReport for each feed ID individually
  • Returns the most recent data for each stream
  • Useful for monitoring multiple assets simultaneously
  • Each request gets the latest available data without timestamp constraints

Each API request automatically:

  • Handles authentication with API credentials
  • Manages request timeouts via the Node/SDK configuration
  • Processes responses into structured types

Decoding reports

Reports are decoded in two steps using the TypeScript SDK helper functions:

  1. Report decoding with decodeReport (auto-detects report version by feed ID):
const decodedData = decodeReport(report.fullReport, report.feedID)

This step:

  1. Takes the raw fullReport bytes/string from the response
  2. Uses the report schema that matches the feed (SDK detects version)
  3. Validates the format and decodes into a structured object
  4. Returns decoded data that can be combined with report metadata and formatted using formatReport()

For more details, see the Report Format section of the SDK Reference.

Error handling

The TypeScript examples use standard try/catch patterns and optional timeouts:

  1. Request timeouts / cancellation

Use your application's timeout/cancellation mechanism (for example, AbortController) when making requests to the SDK or wrap calls in a manual timeout.

  1. Error checking
try {
  const report = await client.getLatestReport(feedId)
} catch (err) {
  console.error("Failed to fetch report:", err)
  process.exit(1) // fatal error
}
  • Fatal errors (client creation, missing credentials) typically exit the process
  • Non-fatal errors (single report decode) can be logged and skipped when processing multiple feeds
  • All errors should be logged with context for easier debugging

Learn more about SDK error handling in the SDK Reference.

  1. SDK logging

The SDK can log requests and responses when logging is enabled in the config. In the example above we pass console as the logger and set LogLevel.INFO.

The decoded data can be used for further processing or display in your application. For production environments, you must verify the data onchain using the provided fullReport payload.

For more information about SDK logging configuration and monitoring options, see the SDK Reference.

c98d3598 (draft ts-sdk-fetch)

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